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Shirley Temple Would've Turned 93 — Remembering Her Life from Child Star to Political Activist

Pedro Marrero
Apr 23, 2021
10:30 P.M.

Shirley Temple first became a star during her childhood in the 1930s, and she remained a star until her death at the age of 85 in February 2014, but the actress also had a rather interesting life in between.

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The child actress Shirley Jane Temple was born on April 23, 1928. She was the daughter of a bank employee and a seamstress who was discovered in her dance school at just four years old.

At a young age, Shirley became very famous, singing and tap-dancing on stage, and would soon conquer the hearts of America through the big screen in the 30s. Here are 25 interesting facts about the iconic actress.

Shirley Temple Black attends the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards on January 29, 2006, in Los Angeles, California. | Source: Getty Images.

Shirley Temple Black attends the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards on January 29, 2006, in Los Angeles, California. | Source: Getty Images.

1. No one ever made more movies than her at such a young age.

She starred in more than 40 films during these years, starting with her first feature film, "Little Miss Marker." However, her big-screen breakthrough in 1934 made Shirley a star when she landed a role in the musical “Stand Up and Cheer!.”

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2. Shirley’s popularity grew after her big-screen breakthrough

In 1934, the young actress starred in the movie “Bright Eyes” opposite Jane Withers, also a child actress. However, it became Shirley’s rendition of “On the Good Ship Lollipop” that won the hearts of viewers, sending her popularity to new heights.

3. Crossing boundaries

Shirley and Bill “Bojangles” Robinson formed an extraordinary and unprecedented partnership that started with the film “The Little Colonel” in 1935. While the duo co-starred in two more films together, Shirley possibly became the first white actress filmed holding hands with a black actor onscreen.

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4. She made American’s ‘forget their troubles’

During the Great Depression, Shirley became a box office hit due to her childhood charm. But she also turned into a symbol of upliftment, as the US president at the time, Franklin D. Roosevelt, once said that the country would be “all right” as long as it had Shirley Temple and added:

"It is a splendid thing that for just 15 cents, an American can go to a movie and look at the smiling face of a baby and forget his troubles."

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5. Receiving the greatest honor

In 1935 she received a special Oscar, with only seven years old, a prize given the previous year to Claudette Colbert. Also, her tracks are the smallest of the walk of fame on Sunset Boulevard in Hollywood.

6. More famous than Santa

She was so renowned that the day she went with her mother to a department store to deliver a letter to Santa Claus, he asked her for an autograph. As Gary Cooper also asked her on the first day, they met on the set of Now and Always because she was the great celebrity of Hollywood.

7

. A child millionaire

In 1937, Shirley’s profits reached four and a half million dollars. According to biographer Anne Edwards, author of the book “Shirley Temple: American Princess,” Fox also afforded Shirley other benefits, such as paying for her private teacher, security guards, gardeners, domestic workers, etc.

Despite her fame and status, the child star never saw others as beneath her. Actress Beverly Washburn praised Shirley as she "never came across as a spoiled brat or child that was too precious. There was just something so wholesome about her."

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8. The most famous hair in the world

Shirley became known and admired for her hair. The secret of its softness, shine, and exclusive golden reflection is said to have come from her mother. Every two weeks, Shirley’s mom washed her head with castile soap and then added a certain amount of vinegar to the rinse water.

9.

A little influencer
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Shirley filmed Wee Willie Winkie. In Heidi, she danced a Dutch dance that was copied in many public school programs. Both films became movie classics.

10. A great dancer

In 1938 she delighted the world with three more films and won more money than the president of General Motors. On Little Miss Broadway, she shared with the great dancer and later the United States Senator George Murphy.

Shirley Temple wears a fairy godmother costum in a promotional portrait for her television series of dramatized fairy tales, 'Shirley Temple's Storybook' in 1958. | Source: Getty Images.

Shirley Temple wears a fairy godmother costum in a promotional portrait for her television series of dramatized fairy tales, 'Shirley Temple's Storybook' in 1958. | Source: Getty Images.

11. People prayed for her around the world

Shirley’s popularity was growing around the world, and her club had four million fans. One day Shirley became ill with a high fever, and 20 thousand people in Indonesia got on their knees in a large field to pray for her recovery.

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12. A woman once tried to kill her

The sudden attempt on her life occurred when she was 10. A woman pointed a big gun at her while she sang during a live radio appearance at CBS in Hollywood. Luckily, the police grabbed the woman and removed her from the studio.

13. Nobody wanted her to grow up

When Shirley filmed The Little Princess, which premiered in 1939 with great success, her popularity began to decline because the audience was not prepared to see her grow.

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14. Goodbye to Fox

In 1940, when Young People premiered and did not achieve the expected success, the Temple purchased their daughter’s contract from Fox. They justified their decision by telling the audience: “We have decided that Shirley will have a private life when she starts high school.

15. An MGM producer sexually harassed her

After working all those years with Fox, the child prodigy signed a contract with MGM. On her first meeting with one of their producers, the man exposed himself in front of her. However, Shirley was just 12 years old and had never seen the male anatomy before, so she just burst into a nervous laugh, and the predator simply demanded her to go out of his office.

16. Doing what everyone else does for the first time

Shirley was 12 years old, and she was enrolled in the exclusive school for young ladies Westlake School. For the first time, she attended one and all the things that her companions regularly did, were new to her. Together with the girls, she went to the movies, danced, and witnessed sports competitions.

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17. No more golden locks

At the end of 1940, she signed a contract with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer to work on films during her school holidays. Shirley had become an attractive young woman. Her hair was wavy; it had turned a dark brown, with reddish flashes.

18. Her first kiss

She filmed Kathleen, which premiered in 1941. A year later, she worked on Miss Annie Rooney for United Artists, and the studios proclaimed that for the first time in her life, a boy kissed Shirley in a film. It was the young actor Dickie Moore, but he gave her a simple kiss on the cheek.

19. She got married twice

In 1945 Shirley married the Army Air Corps private turned actor, John Agar. The couple welcomed a daughter named Susan in 1948, but the following year, Shirley divorced him.

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Two years after her split from John, Shirley married businessman Charles Black, who gave her an entry into the world of politics and two children, Lori and Charles. Shirley served as ambassador to both Czechoslovakia and Ghana. The pair remained married until his death in 2005 at the age of 86.

20. She beat cancer

Shirley was diagnosed with cancer after she felt a burning sensation in her breast during a delegation trip in 1972. The actress then had a mastectomy done and spoke about her journey publically to urge other women to get themselves checked.

Her movement to spread awareness about the disease allowed her "Shirley Temple's Storybook" co-star, Ann, to reach out when she underwent surgery for breast cancer, despite not being close to each other.

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21. Shirley’s most cherished role

During an interview in 2006, Shirley said that there is “nothing like real love” and therefore views her greatest roles in life as that of a mother, wife, and grandmother. As such, her children had nothing but sweet words and fond memories with their mom.

According to her son Charles, Shirley was a positive woman who radiated positive energy towards those around her; coupled with her good sense of humor; she was simply a delight to everyone.

22. Her mother’s dedication

Gertrude, Shirley’s mother, also took her responsibility seriously. Every night before Shirley dozed off to dreamland; her mom coiled her hair into 56 pin curls while making her recite her lines. By morning, Shirley had usually memorized everyone’s lines, not just her own.

Shirley Temple Black during the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards at the Los Angeles Shrine Exposition Center January 29, 2006 in Los Angeles, California. | Source: Getty Images

Shirley Temple Black during the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards at the Los Angeles Shrine Exposition Center January 29, 2006 in Los Angeles, California. | Source: Getty Images

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23. Presents by the thousands

By the time Shirley turned nine, her popularity had grown to the stage where she received 135 000 presents from fans worldwide wishing her a happy birthday.

Some of the less conventional gifts included a prize Jersey calf sent by schoolchildren in Oregon and a baby kangaroo from Australia. The appearance of Shirley Temple was the definition of the word “innocence”; however, things with her daughter were not so rosy.

24. Shirley ran for Congress

With her involvement in the Republican fundraiser and activist roles, Shirley grew an interest in politics. Later, she ran for Congress in California and appealed to the masses for support.

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Although she lost the run, her political career did not die. In 1969, Shirley became a delegate to the United Nations General Assembly after being appointed by former President Richard M. Nixon.

25. She passed away at the age of 85

Shirley died on February 10, 2014, at her Woodside, California, home, her publicist confirmed. She was 85 years old at that time and lived a long and prosperous life, bringing joy to many people.

Another child star, Lee Aaker, recently passed away at the age of 77. "The Adventures of Rin Tin Tin" star reportedly passed away "alone and unclaimed" after suffering from a stroke in Arizona.

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